Last Frost Day

Frost history / Columbus Junction, IA

Columbus Junction, IA: frost dates by year

Last spring and first fall frost at NOAA station USC00131731, 1951 to 2024, measured from daily minimum temperatures.

Elevation 590 ft, 41.276, -91.358. Download the data (JSON), NOAA daily records

Summary at 32°F

Last spring frostFirst fall frost
MedianApr 24Oct 8
EarliestMar 24 (1998)Sep 12 (1955)
LatestMay 23 (1963)Nov 1 (2021)
Trend1.1 days earlier per decade1.9 days later per decade
Years with data6059

At 28°F (hard freeze) the median last spring date is Apr 12 and the median first fall date is Oct 20.

The trend is a straight-line fit through the years with a freeze. A positive spring trend means the last frost now comes later. Short or patchy records give noisy trends.

Chart

Last spring frost (32°F)

Mar 16Mar 31Apr 15Apr 30May 15May 3019601970198019902000201020201951: Apr 231952: Apr 161953: Apr 271954: May 71955: Apr 81956: Apr 301957: Apr 151958: May 71959: Apr 221960: Apr 181961: May 21962: Apr 161963: May 231964: Apr 151965: Apr 191966: May 101967: May 71968: Apr 251969: Apr 291970: May 21971: May 131972: Apr 251973: May 151974: Apr 241975: Apr 131976: May 31977: Apr 291978: May 21979: Apr 281980: Apr 161981: May 121982: Apr 211983: Apr 201984: Apr 301985: Apr 91986: Apr 221987: Apr 51988: Apr 241989: May 71990: Apr 181991: Apr 101992: May 61993: Apr 171994: Apr 301995: Apr 221996: Apr 301997: Apr 181998: Mar 241999: Apr 122000: Apr 122001: Apr 182002: Apr 222003: Apr 102005: May 42006: May 62007: Apr 162021: Apr 232022: Apr 262023: Apr 262024: Apr 21

First fall frost (32°F)

Aug 28Sep 12Sep 27Oct 12Oct 27Nov 1119601970198019902000201020201951: Sep 281952: Oct 31953: Sep 221955: Sep 121956: Sep 201957: Sep 281958: Oct 11959: Oct 121960: Oct 201961: Oct 241962: Oct 241963: Oct 291964: Oct 61965: Oct 241966: Oct 61967: Sep 291968: Oct 41969: Oct 141970: Oct 41971: Oct 71972: Sep 301973: Oct 301974: Sep 221975: Sep 261976: Oct 61977: Oct 131978: Oct 81979: Oct 131980: Oct 121981: Oct 191982: Oct 161983: Sep 231984: Sep 261985: Oct 11986: Oct 141987: Oct 31988: Oct 51989: Oct 41990: Oct 191991: Sep 191992: Sep 231993: Oct 101994: Oct 101995: Sep 221996: Oct 191997: Oct 201998: Oct 221999: Oct 182000: Oct 72001: Oct 62002: Oct 132003: Sep 292005: Oct 232006: Oct 122020: Oct 162021: Nov 12022: Oct 92023: Oct 302024: Oct 16

Dots are single years. The gray line is the median, the green line the fitted trend.

Year by year

YearLast spring 32°FFirst fall 32°FLast spring 28°FFirst fall 28°F
2024Apr 21Oct 16Mar 28Nov 26
2023Apr 26Oct 30Apr 24Oct 30
2022Apr 26Oct 9Apr 26Oct 18
2021Apr 23Nov 1Apr 22Nov 3
2020no dataOct 16no dataOct 26
2007Apr 16no dataApr 16no data
2006May 6Oct 12Apr 10Oct 23
2005May 4Oct 23May 4Oct 26
2003Apr 10Sep 29Apr 10Oct 2
2002Apr 22Oct 13Apr 6Oct 16
2001Apr 18Oct 6Apr 17Oct 17
2000Apr 12Oct 7Apr 12Oct 7
1999Apr 12Oct 18Mar 26Oct 18
1998Mar 24Oct 22Mar 24Nov 5
1997Apr 18Oct 20Apr 17Oct 22
1996Apr 30Oct 19Apr 21Oct 31
1995Apr 22Sep 22Apr 5Nov 3
1994Apr 30Oct 10Apr 7Nov 1
1993Apr 17Oct 10Apr 5Oct 10
1992May 6Sep 23Apr 12Sep 25
1991Apr 10Sep 19Mar 30Sep 20
1990Apr 18Oct 19Apr 18Oct 22
1989May 7Oct 4Apr 13Oct 4
1988Apr 24Oct 5Apr 19Oct 12
1987Apr 5Oct 3Apr 4Oct 3
1986Apr 22Oct 14Apr 22Nov 9
1985Apr 9Oct 1Apr 9Nov 4
1984Apr 30Sep 26Apr 1Sep 29
1983Apr 20Sep 23Apr 19Nov 5
1982Apr 21Oct 16Apr 21Oct 22
1981May 12Oct 19Mar 23Oct 19
1980Apr 16Oct 12Apr 15Oct 12
1979Apr 28Oct 13Apr 6Oct 13
1978May 2Oct 8Mar 27Nov 7
1977Apr 29Oct 13Apr 29Nov 11
1976May 3Oct 6Apr 12Oct 17
1975Apr 13Sep 26Apr 12Oct 30
1974Apr 24Sep 22Apr 24Oct 2
1973May 15Oct 30Apr 13Nov 3
1972Apr 25Sep 30Apr 8Oct 15
1971May 13Oct 7Apr 10Oct 12
1970May 2Oct 4Apr 4Oct 16
1969Apr 29Oct 14Mar 31Oct 14
1968Apr 25Oct 4Apr 5Oct 25
1967May 7Sep 29Apr 24Oct 11
1966May 10Oct 6Apr 10Oct 25
1965Apr 19Oct 24Mar 31Oct 24
1964Apr 15Oct 6Apr 9Oct 10
1963May 23Oct 29Mar 22Nov 2
1962Apr 16Oct 24Apr 16Oct 24
1961May 2Oct 24Apr 16Nov 3
1960Apr 18Oct 20Apr 10Oct 20
1959Apr 22Oct 12Apr 13Oct 28
1958May 7Oct 1Apr 29Oct 1
1957Apr 15Sep 28Apr 14Oct 19
1956Apr 30Sep 20Apr 24Nov 9
1955Apr 8Sep 12Mar 29Oct 19
1954May 7no dataApr 4no data
1953Apr 27Sep 22Apr 20Oct 7
1952Apr 16Oct 3Apr 11Oct 7
1951Apr 23Sep 28Apr 23Oct 31

"none" means the station recorded no freeze at that threshold in that half of the year. "no data" means more than 10% of the season's daily readings were missing. Years with no usable data are left out. See the methodology for the rules, and the ZIP lookup for 1991 to 2020 frost probabilities.