Last Frost Day

Frost history / Bison, SD

Bison, SD: frost dates by year

Last spring and first fall frost at NOAA station USC00390701, 1952 to 2025, measured from daily minimum temperatures.

Elevation 2,780 ft, 45.529, -102.465. Download the data (JSON), NOAA daily records

Summary at 32°F

Last spring frostFirst fall frost
MedianMay 14Sep 28
EarliestApr 15 (1962)Sep 2 (1974)
LatestJun 12 (1985)Oct 23 (1994)
Trend0.5 days earlier per decade2.5 days later per decade
Years with data6365

At 28°F (hard freeze) the median last spring date is May 2 and the median first fall date is Oct 5.

The trend is a straight-line fit through the years with a freeze. A positive spring trend means the last frost now comes later. Short or patchy records give noisy trends.

Chart

Last spring frost (32°F)

Mar 31Apr 15Apr 30May 15May 30Jun 14Jun 2919601970198019902000201020201952: May 281953: May 141957: May 231958: May 61959: May 151962: Apr 151963: May 221966: May 131967: May 141968: May 211969: Jun 111970: May 11971: May 201972: May 61973: May 141974: May 151975: May 11977: Apr 241978: May 71979: May 121980: May 141981: May 141982: May 61983: May 141984: Jun 51985: Jun 121986: May 11987: Apr 201988: Apr 271989: May 61990: May 171991: May 61992: May 261993: May 11994: May 21995: May 141996: May 121997: May 201998: Jun 31999: May 112000: May 182001: Apr 232002: May 232003: May 202004: May 142007: Apr 162009: May 162010: May 132011: May 32012: Apr 282013: May 112014: May 152015: May 202016: May 162017: May 222018: Apr 282019: May 192020: May 112021: May 282022: May 232023: May 22024: May 42025: May 2

First fall frost (32°F)

Aug 28Sep 12Sep 27Oct 12Oct 27Nov 1119601970198019902000201020201952: Oct 21953: Sep 211954: Sep 211955: Sep 111957: Sep 191958: Sep 251960: Sep 301964: Sep 121965: Sep 51966: Oct 11967: Sep 261968: Oct 31969: Sep 231970: Sep 131971: Sep 181972: Sep 211973: Sep 151974: Sep 21976: Sep 231977: Oct 21979: Sep 141980: Sep 251981: Oct 11982: Sep 151983: Sep 191984: Sep 131985: Sep 231986: Oct 111987: Sep 281988: Sep 201989: Sep 111990: Sep 291992: Sep 281993: Sep 131994: Oct 231995: Sep 201996: Oct 21997: Sep 201998: Oct 121999: Sep 292000: Sep 232001: Oct 52003: Sep 302004: Oct 12005: Oct 52006: Sep 282007: Sep 152008: Oct 92009: Oct 52010: Oct 182011: Oct 162012: Sep 222013: Oct 52014: Sep 122015: Oct 162016: Oct 62017: Oct 32018: Sep 282019: Oct 22020: Sep 82021: Oct 142022: Oct 62023: Oct 62024: Oct 132025: Oct 13

Dots are single years. The gray line is the median, the green line the fitted trend.

Year by year

YearLast spring 32°FFirst fall 32°FLast spring 28°FFirst fall 28°F
2025May 2Oct 13Apr 19Oct 13
2024May 4Oct 13Apr 29Oct 25
2023May 2Oct 6Apr 30Oct 25
2022May 23Oct 6May 23Oct 6
2021May 28Oct 14Apr 24Oct 21
2020May 11Sep 8May 11Oct 16
2019May 19Oct 2May 2Oct 10
2018Apr 28Sep 28Apr 17Oct 4
2017May 22Oct 3Apr 28Oct 4
2016May 16Oct 6May 16Oct 6
2015May 20Oct 16Apr 22Oct 16
2014May 15Sep 12Apr 17Oct 4
2013May 11Oct 5May 5Oct 5
2012Apr 28Sep 22Apr 12Oct 5
2011May 3Oct 16May 2Oct 20
2010May 13Oct 18May 8Oct 18
2009May 16Oct 5May 16Oct 8
2008no dataOct 9no dataOct 13
2007Apr 16Sep 15Apr 12Sep 15
2006no dataSep 28no dataOct 11
2005no dataOct 5no dataOct 6
2004May 14Oct 1May 14Oct 2
2003May 20Sep 30May 20Oct 30
2002May 23no dataMay 9no data
2001Apr 23Oct 5Apr 23Oct 5
2000May 18Sep 23May 13Sep 24
1999May 11Sep 29Apr 23Oct 1
1998Jun 3Oct 12May 7Oct 30
1997May 20Sep 20Apr 16Oct 13
1996May 12Oct 2May 9Oct 18
1995May 14Sep 20May 14Sep 20
1994May 2Oct 23Apr 29Oct 23
1993May 1Sep 13Apr 21Sep 14
1992May 26Sep 28Apr 22Oct 8
1991May 6no dataMay 6no data
1990May 17Sep 29May 10Oct 7
1989May 6Sep 11May 6Sep 11
1988Apr 27Sep 20Apr 27Oct 4
1987Apr 20Sep 28Apr 20Oct 2
1986May 1Oct 11Apr 29Oct 12
1985Jun 12Sep 23Jun 2Sep 24
1984Jun 5Sep 13May 26Sep 23
1983May 14Sep 19May 14Sep 21
1982May 6Sep 15May 6Oct 7
1981May 14Oct 1May 9Oct 14
1980May 14Sep 25May 8Oct 18
1979May 12Sep 14May 11Oct 13
1978May 7no dataApr 25no data
1977Apr 24Oct 2Apr 21Oct 5
1976no dataSep 23no dataSep 27
1975May 1no dataApr 20no data
1974May 15Sep 2Apr 15Oct 1
1973May 14Sep 15May 14Oct 27
1972May 6Sep 21Apr 24Sep 26
1971May 20Sep 18Apr 28Sep 21
1970May 1Sep 13May 1Sep 13
1969Jun 11Sep 23Apr 28Oct 8
1968May 21Oct 3May 20Oct 3
1967May 14Sep 26May 11Sep 27
1966May 13Oct 1May 9Oct 15
1965no dataSep 5no dataSep 17
1964no dataSep 12no dataSep 26
1963May 22no dataMay 22no data
1962Apr 15no dataApr 15no data
1960no dataSep 30no dataSep 30
1959May 15no dataMay 15no data
1958May 6Sep 25Apr 29Sep 30
1957May 23Sep 19Apr 16Oct 17
1955no dataSep 11no dataOct 21
1954no dataSep 21no dataSep 21
1953May 14Sep 21May 14Sep 21
1952May 28Oct 2May 28Oct 2

"none" means the station recorded no freeze at that threshold in that half of the year. "no data" means more than 10% of the season's daily readings were missing. Years with no usable data are left out. See the methodology for the rules, and the ZIP lookup for 1991 to 2020 frost probabilities.