Last Frost Day

Frost history / Leola, SD

Leola, SD: frost dates by year

Last spring and first fall frost at NOAA station USC00394891, 1958 to 2006, measured from daily minimum temperatures.

Elevation 1,580 ft, 45.719, -98.944. Download the data (JSON), NOAA daily records

Summary at 32°F

Last spring frostFirst fall frost
MedianMay 11Sep 24
EarliestApr 17 (1998)Sep 5 (1965)
LatestMay 31 (1964)Oct 25 (1963)
Trend3.3 days earlier per decadelittle change (less than half a day per decade)
Years with data4546

At 28°F (hard freeze) the median last spring date is May 1 and the median first fall date is Oct 3.

The trend is a straight-line fit through the years with a freeze. A positive spring trend means the last frost now comes later. Short or patchy records give noisy trends.

Chart

Last spring frost (32°F)

Mar 31Apr 15Apr 30May 15May 30Jun 14196019701980199020001959: May 231960: May 111961: May 261962: Apr 281963: May 221964: May 311965: May 281966: May 201967: May 151969: May 171970: May 151971: May 121972: May 71974: May 241975: May 31976: May 71977: Apr 251978: Apr 251979: May 211980: May 151981: May 201982: May 71983: May 251984: May 261985: Apr 271986: May 21987: Apr 221988: May 131989: May 61990: May 101991: May 71992: Apr 271993: May 21994: May 71995: May 21996: May 101997: May 201998: Apr 171999: Apr 232000: Apr 172001: Apr 242002: May 242003: May 202004: May 142006: May 13

First fall frost (32°F)

Aug 28Sep 12Sep 27Oct 12Oct 27Nov 11196019701980199020001958: Sep 251959: Sep 101960: Sep 301961: Sep 231962: Sep 201963: Oct 251965: Sep 51966: Oct 11967: Sep 271968: Oct 31969: Oct 81970: Sep 131971: Sep 181973: Sep 161974: Sep 221975: Sep 241976: Sep 231977: Oct 21978: Sep 221979: Sep 211980: Oct 111981: Sep 171982: Sep 211983: Sep 211984: Sep 231985: Sep 201986: Oct 41987: Oct 21988: Oct 41989: Sep 111990: Oct 71991: Sep 181992: Sep 281993: Sep 151994: Oct 91995: Sep 201996: Oct 21997: Sep 201998: Oct 11999: Oct 22000: Sep 242001: Sep 242002: Sep 242003: Sep 252005: Sep 292006: Sep 20

Dots are single years. The gray line is the median, the green line the fitted trend.

Year by year

YearLast spring 32°FFirst fall 32°FLast spring 28°FFirst fall 28°F
2006May 13Sep 20Apr 26Oct 11
2005no dataSep 29no dataOct 20
2004May 14no dataMay 13no data
2003May 20Sep 25Apr 9Sep 30
2002May 24Sep 24May 24Oct 9
2001Apr 24Sep 24Apr 22Oct 5
2000Apr 17Sep 24Apr 17Sep 24
1999Apr 23Oct 2Apr 17Oct 2
1998Apr 17Oct 1Apr 16Oct 13
1997May 20Sep 20May 15Oct 13
1996May 10Oct 2May 1Oct 3
1995May 2Sep 20Apr 12Sep 22
1994May 7Oct 9Apr 30Oct 24
1993May 2Sep 15Apr 30Oct 9
1992Apr 27Sep 28Apr 27Sep 28
1991May 7Sep 18May 7Sep 19
1990May 10Oct 7May 10Oct 7
1989May 6Sep 11May 6Sep 23
1988May 13Oct 4May 13Oct 4
1987Apr 22Oct 2Apr 22Oct 3
1986May 2Oct 4Apr 15Oct 12
1985Apr 27Sep 20Apr 27Sep 24
1984May 26Sep 23May 1Sep 25
1983May 25Sep 21May 14Sep 21
1982May 7Sep 21May 7Sep 25
1981May 20Sep 17May 10Oct 2
1980May 15Oct 11May 8Oct 12
1979May 21Sep 21May 12Oct 4
1978Apr 25Sep 22Apr 21Oct 7
1977Apr 25Oct 2Apr 8Oct 6
1976May 7Sep 23May 7Sep 23
1975May 3Sep 24Apr 20Sep 25
1974May 24Sep 22May 3Sep 22
1973no dataSep 16no dataOct 29
1972May 7no dataApr 25no data
1971May 12Sep 18May 2Oct 28
1970May 15Sep 13Apr 23Oct 9
1969May 17Oct 8Apr 30Oct 14
1968no dataOct 3no dataOct 4
1967May 15Sep 27May 4Sep 27
1966May 20Oct 1May 9Oct 15
1965May 28Sep 5May 28Sep 24
1964May 31no dataApr 22no data
1963May 22Oct 25May 22Oct 28
1962Apr 28Sep 20Apr 19Sep 20
1961May 26Sep 23May 9Sep 28
1960May 11Sep 30May 11Sep 30
1959May 23Sep 10May 15Oct 2
1958no dataSep 25no dataSep 30

"none" means the station recorded no freeze at that threshold in that half of the year. "no data" means more than 10% of the season's daily readings were missing. Years with no usable data are left out. See the methodology for the rules, and the ZIP lookup for 1991 to 2020 frost probabilities.