Last Frost Day

Frost history / Uw Arboretum - Madison, WI

Uw Arboretum - Madison, WI: frost dates by year

Last spring and first fall frost at NOAA station USC00470273, 1972 to 2025, measured from daily minimum temperatures.

Elevation 870 ft, 43.041, -89.429. Download the data (JSON) · NOAA daily records

Summary at 32°F

Last spring frostFirst fall frost
MedianMay 8Oct 3
EarliestApr 17 (2007)Aug 16 (1979)
LatestJun 25 (1979)Oct 29 (2017)
Trend4.4 days earlier per decade4.9 days later per decade
Years with data5249

At 28°F (hard freeze) the median last spring date is Apr 28 and the median first fall date is Oct 13.

The trend is a straight-line fit through the years with a freeze. A positive spring trend means the last frost now comes later. Short or patchy records give noisy trends.

Chart

Last spring frost (32°F)

Mar 31Apr 15Apr 30May 15May 30Jun 14Jun 29Jul 14198019902000201020201972: May 101973: May 171974: May 131975: May 11976: May 251977: Jun 91978: May 61979: Jun 251980: Jun 101981: May 201982: Apr 301983: May 261984: May 311985: May 231986: May 31987: May 51989: May 121990: May 111991: May 41992: Jun 211993: Apr 271994: May 271995: May 221996: May 301997: May 221998: Apr 291999: May 12000: Apr 222001: Apr 192002: May 212003: May 32004: May 42006: May 62007: Apr 172008: Apr 302009: Apr 222010: May 102011: May 52012: Apr 292013: May 132014: Apr 232015: Apr 282016: May 152017: May 72018: Apr 292019: May 122020: May 132021: May 112022: Apr 282023: Apr 262024: Apr 252025: May 9

First fall frost (32°F)

Jul 29Aug 13Aug 28Sep 12Sep 27Oct 12Oct 27Nov 11198019902000201020201972: Oct 71973: Oct 171974: Sep 41975: Sep 91977: Oct 21978: Sep 281979: Aug 161981: Sep 231982: Sep 221983: Sep 241985: Sep 251986: Oct 61987: Oct 11988: Sep 61989: Sep 241990: Oct 11991: Sep 201992: Sep 231993: Sep 241994: Oct 91995: Sep 231996: Oct 31997: Sep 241998: Oct 91999: Oct 22000: Oct 72001: Oct 62003: Oct 12005: Oct 202006: Oct 122007: Sep 152008: Oct 42009: Oct 102010: Oct 42011: Oct 22012: Sep 192013: Oct 152014: Oct 112015: Oct 172016: Oct 132017: Oct 292018: Oct 132019: Oct 122020: Oct 22021: Oct 232022: Oct 82023: Oct 112024: Oct 162025: Oct 9

Dots are single years. The gray line is the median, the green line the fitted trend.

Year by year

YearLast spring 32°FFirst fall 32°FLast spring 28°FFirst fall 28°F
2025May 9Oct 9Apr 16Oct 24
2024Apr 25Oct 16Apr 25Oct 17
2023Apr 26Oct 11Apr 26Oct 30
2022Apr 28Oct 8Apr 17Oct 19
2021May 11Oct 23Apr 22Nov 3
2020May 13Oct 2May 9Oct 19
2019May 12Oct 12Apr 28Oct 25
2018Apr 29Oct 13Apr 29Oct 13
2017May 7Oct 29Apr 1Oct 29
2016May 15Oct 13Apr 13Nov 12
2015Apr 28Oct 17Apr 24Oct 17
2014Apr 23Oct 11Apr 18Oct 22
2013May 13Oct 15Apr 21Oct 22
2012Apr 29Sep 19Apr 23Oct 7
2011May 5Oct 2May 4Oct 29
2010May 10Oct 4Apr 10Oct 22
2009Apr 22Oct 10Apr 17Oct 10
2008Apr 30Oct 4Apr 30Oct 4
2007Apr 17Sep 15Apr 17Oct 28
2006May 6Oct 12Apr 8Oct 12
2005no dataOct 20no dataOct 27
2004May 4no dataMay 3no data
2003May 3Oct 1Apr 23Oct 2
2002May 21no dataMay 18no data
2001Apr 19Oct 6Apr 18Oct 7
2000Apr 22Oct 7Apr 12Oct 9
1999May 1Oct 2Apr 25Oct 2
1998Apr 29Oct 9Apr 28Oct 22
1997May 22Sep 24May 21Oct 15
1996May 30Oct 3May 13Oct 3
1995May 22Sep 23Apr 25Sep 23
1994May 27Oct 9May 6Oct 10
1993Apr 27Sep 24Apr 22Sep 30
1992Jun 21Sep 23May 27Sep 29
1991May 4Sep 20Apr 22Sep 20
1990May 11Oct 1May 11Oct 13
1989May 12Sep 24May 12Sep 24
1988no dataSep 6no dataOct 3
1987May 5Oct 1May 5Oct 3
1986May 3Oct 6May 3Oct 6
1985May 23Sep 25Apr 9Oct 16
1984May 31no dataMay 2no data
1983May 26Sep 24May 10Sep 24
1982Apr 30Sep 22Apr 28Oct 17
1981May 20Sep 23May 12Oct 3
1980Jun 10no dataMay 9no data
1979Jun 25Aug 16May 1Sep 22
1978May 6Sep 28May 2Oct 8
1977Jun 9Oct 2May 10Oct 13
1976May 25no dataMay 8no data
1975May 1Sep 9Apr 26Sep 26
1974May 13Sep 4May 7Sep 22
1973May 17Oct 17Apr 14Oct 17
1972May 10Oct 7Apr 27Oct 15

"none" means the station recorded no freeze at that threshold in that half of the year. "no data" means more than 10% of the season's daily readings were missing. Years with no usable data are left out. See the methodology for the rules, and the ZIP lookup for 1991–2020 frost probabilities.