Last Frost Day

Frost history / Buffalo Asos, SD

Buffalo Asos, SD: frost dates by year

Last spring and first fall frost at NOAA station USW00094037, 1998 to 2024, measured from daily minimum temperatures.

Elevation 3,004 ft, 45.604, -103.546. Download the data (JSON), NOAA daily records

Summary at 32°F

Last spring frostFirst fall frost
MedianMay 11Oct 4
EarliestApr 20 (2007)Sep 8 (2020)
LatestMay 24 (2002)Oct 19 (2024)
Trend1.5 days earlier per decade4.7 days later per decade
Years with data2627

At 28°F (hard freeze) the median last spring date is Apr 30 and the median first fall date is Oct 9.

The trend is a straight-line fit through the years with a freeze. A positive spring trend means the last frost now comes later. Short or patchy records give noisy trends.

Chart

Last spring frost (32°F)

Apr 15Apr 30May 15May 302000201020201999: May 112000: May 182001: Apr 232002: May 242003: May 202004: May 142005: May 152006: May 52007: Apr 202008: May 112009: May 162010: May 82011: May 52012: May 112013: May 112014: May 152015: May 202016: May 142017: Apr 302018: Apr 252019: May 122020: May 112021: May 112022: May 222023: Apr 302024: May 4

First fall frost (32°F)

Aug 28Sep 12Sep 27Oct 12Oct 272000201020201998: Oct 111999: Sep 132000: Sep 222001: Oct 42002: Sep 222003: Sep 302004: Oct 12005: Oct 42006: Sep 192007: Sep 132008: Sep 242009: Sep 282010: Oct 132011: Oct 142012: Oct 42013: Oct 42014: Sep 122015: Oct 152016: Oct 52017: Oct 32018: Oct 32019: Oct 92020: Sep 82021: Oct 142022: Oct 62023: Oct 62024: Oct 19

Dots are single years. The gray line is the median, the green line the fitted trend.

Year by year

YearLast spring 32°FFirst fall 32°FLast spring 28°FFirst fall 28°F
2024May 4Oct 19May 4Oct 25
2023Apr 30Oct 6Apr 24Oct 25
2022May 22Oct 6May 22Oct 7
2021May 11Oct 14May 10Oct 21
2020May 11Sep 8Apr 17Sep 9
2019May 12Oct 9May 2Oct 9
2018Apr 25Oct 3Apr 16Oct 3
2017Apr 30Oct 3Apr 27Oct 4
2016May 14Oct 5May 14Oct 6
2015May 20Oct 15Apr 22Oct 16
2014May 15Sep 12Apr 16Oct 28
2013May 11Oct 4May 2Oct 24
2012May 11Oct 4Apr 10Oct 4
2011May 5Oct 14Apr 20Oct 19
2010May 8Oct 13May 8Oct 27
2009May 16Sep 28May 16Oct 8
2008May 11Sep 24Apr 28Oct 9
2007Apr 20Sep 13Apr 13Sep 14
2006May 5Sep 19May 5Oct 11
2005May 15Oct 4May 3Oct 5
2004May 14Oct 1May 13Oct 1
2003May 20Sep 30Apr 8Oct 25
2002May 24Sep 22May 24Oct 11
2001Apr 23Oct 4Apr 23Oct 5
2000May 18Sep 22May 13Sep 23
1999May 11Sep 13Apr 17Oct 1
1998no dataOct 11no dataOct 12

"none" means the station recorded no freeze at that threshold in that half of the year. "no data" means more than 10% of the season's daily readings were missing. Years with no usable data are left out. See the methodology for the rules, and the ZIP lookup for 1991 to 2020 frost probabilities.